- Faddeev-Popov ghosts
- ктп "духи" Фаддеева - Попова
English-russian dictionary of physics. 2013.
Faddeev-Popov ghosts
Смотреть что такое "Faddeev-Popov ghosts" в других словарях:
Faddeev–Popov ghost — In physics, Faddeev Popov ghosts (also called ghost fields) are additional fields which need to be introduced in the realization of gauge theories as consistent quantum field theories. There is also a more general meaning of the word ghost in… … Wikipedia
Faddeev-Popov Geister — Geistfelder sind unphysikalische Felder, die bei der Quantisierung von Eichtheorien im Pfadintegralformalismus auftreten. Sie sind nach Ludwig Faddejew und Wiktor Popow benannt[1], wurden aber zuerst durch Richard Feynman in Eichtheorien benutzt … Deutsch Wikipedia
BRST quantization — In theoretical physics, BRST quantization (where the BRST refers to Becchi, Rouet, Stora and Tyutin) is a relatively rigorous mathematical approach to quantizing a field theory with a gauge symmetry. Quantization rules in earlier QFT frameworks… … Wikipedia
List of Russian people — The Millennium of Russia monument in Veliky Novgorod, featuring the statues and reliefs of the most celebrated people in the first 1000 years of Russian history … Wikipedia
Gauge fixing — Quantum field theory (Feynman diagram) … Wikipedia
Quantum chromodynamics — Standard model of particle physics Standard Model … Wikipedia
Wightman axioms — Quantum field theory (Feynman diagram) … Wikipedia
Casimir effect — Casimir forces on parallel plates Casimir forces on parallel pl … Wikipedia
Maxwell's equations — For thermodynamic relations, see Maxwell relations. Electromagnetism … Wikipedia
Dirac equation — Quantum field theory (Feynman diagram) … Wikipedia
Renormalization — Quantum field theory (Feynman diagram) … Wikipedia
